Back
acne is difficult to be treated compared to the acne on the face. Back acne is
formed from thick and tough skin having several glands that release lot of
oil. Dermatologists usually consider back acne to be same as the acne on the
face. This acne develops in the same way and is expressed as similar form of lesion. The skin pores that are present at
the back release more oil compared to those present on the face. The large
pores can produce severe lesions known as cysts and nodules very frequently.
It
was statistically estimated that nearly 2/3rd of those
consisting of facial acne also will comprise of small amount of back acne. The back acne is seen in about
20 percent of adult males who are healthy. This
condition is also witnessed in females as well. The body areas like shoulders,
buttocks, chest, arms and legs might have acne while the back is common
compared to other area causing extremities.
The
back acne and body acne are caused by the features same as those causing facial
acne. Some of the causes include excessive dead skin cells, hyperactive oil
glands and proliferation of bacteria causing acne. The dead cells in the skin
and the oil are trapped inside the follicle or inside the pore and form the
blocking of the pores. The blocking of the pores will form blackhead and it
might develop into pimple that can be affected by the bacteria.
The
acne that is present at the back becomes worse by excess sweat, which causes
the skin pores to get blocked.
Symptoms
of back acne
- Back acne causes a type of small
lesions on the skin.
- Acne can be recognized by the
presence of pustules, papules, whiteheads, cysts, blackheads and nodules.
- Acne appears as two types called
as inflamed and non-inflamed.
- The non-inflamed acne comprises
of black heads, micro comedones and milia. The comedones do not
look as painful and red.
- The non-inflamed acne has
bumpiness on the skin surface or a skin texture that is uneven.
- If the comedones are not visible,
the skin will become rough and like sandpaper.
- The comedones might have breakouts
that are reddish like pustules and papules.
- If the non-inflamed acne is not
treated then they might progress to inflamed acne.
- The acne that is inflamed is
characterized by the reddish appearance with inflammation.
- The inflamed acne consists of
blackheads, micro comedones and milia along with cysts, nodules, papules
and pustules. The symptoms of inflamed acne are irritation, redness, and
swelling, skin irritation apart from oozing, crusting, and scabbing of
lesions.
- The acne that are inflamed appear in
the range from mild to extensively severe.
- The inflamed acne will have the
pustules rarely while others might have cysts. The serious form of acne is
cystic acne. The inflamed acne might lead to scars on the skin and cause
damage in the skin.
- The regions of the body that
are mostly affected by the acne are neck, chest, face,
upper arms, shoulders and back.
- Acne will appear on the torso,
legs and arms. Acne has symptoms that exist as grade I, II, III and IV.
- Acne also causes pigmentation and
scarring. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is the medical condition
that can cause spots on the skin, which are discolored and
they are left after the acne lesions are healed.
- The skin that had acne till now
were darkened, discolored, blotches and reddish spots. The mentioned problem
might exist like that even after breaking out of the acne was healed
completely.
- The acne that is more severe might
result in the formation of acne scars. The scars of acne that are very
serious are rolling scars, hypertrophic scars, ice pick scars, atrophic
scars and keloids.
Causes
of back acne
The
major reason for the acne is not known certainly. One thing that can be
certainly said about this is that the oil glands have to be matured. That is the reason for the back acne to arise after
puberty.
- The people who get acne will
produce skin cells excessively inside the pores which remain together and
form a substance called zit.
- The irritation in the skin can
cause Acne mechanica.
- The back acne can be triggered by
repeated rubbing against the skin, rough massage, weight lifting machines
that press on the shoulder region, backpacks, rubbing the back area and
irritation of skin.
- The moisture present in the
atmosphere and the moistened skin area can enhance the Acne mechanica.
- If the rubbing is repeated and is
accompanied by sweat then it can lead to acne. The tight clothing and
carrying back pack also might be the reason for back acne.
- Most of the people will be in
constant contact with the clothing, beds, chairs, and touch of other
people might cause irritation in the back skin. To get relief from back
acne, you can use cotton clothes that are breathable.
- A heavy back pack.
- Hormonal changes during the
menstrual periods, stress, birth control tablets and pregnancy.
- Oily hair products and cosmetic
products.
- Some medications such as estrogen,
steroids, phenytoin and testosterone are the causes of acne.
- The high humidity and sweating are
also the causes of acne.
- If the skin oil glands synthesize
more oil they can block the pores. The blockage is caused by debris, dirt,
inflammatory cells and bacteria. The blockage is also called as plug
or comedone. This plug will be either black or white at the
top.
- The inflammation that has resulted
deep inside the skin might make the pimples to become large and painful
cysts.
Home
remedies for back acne
- The body shower has to be taken
for two times per day at least to keep the body clean and dry. This is
done usually with the help of antibacterial soap or Neem based soap. The
back skin has to be cleaned with the detergent effectively. But, the
rubbing should not be very aggressive as it will enhance the acne already
present. If any workout is performed, the sweat that has resulted should
be washed immediately after the physical activity. The clothes have to be
washed properly for maintaining proper hygiene.
- The skin has to be rubbed with a
moisturizer, which nourishes the skin. The water based or
oil based moisturizers might block the pores leading to pimples and black heads.
- The natural oils such as tea tree
oil, jojoba oil and lavender oil are utilized for skin moisturization as
they control the production of sebum by the sebaceous glands. The natural
oils will act as a cure for the acne. They act properly when used in
limited quantities. The natural oils might cause allergy to the skin that
is acne prone.
- The back skin must not be rubbed
against the bed when the person is sleeping. It is better to sleep on one
side and avoid sleeping on the back. The blanket has to be kept clean and
tidy.
- The diet that is taken must
include lot of healthy fresh vegetables and fruits to
remove the back acne. The foods that are rich in fiber such
as lentils and whole grains have to be taken. The refined sugar and fried
foods have to be avoided.
- Smoking and alcohol have to be
avoided. The coffee, tea and carbonated drinks have to be decreased and
the intake of herbal tea and green tea has to be done. The antioxidants
present in the green tea help in the prevention of acne breakout.
- The diet that is rich in wheat grass juice,
lime and aloe vera juice is good for healing acne. Nearly three to four
cloves of garlic are taken every day. Acne helps in stimulating the immune
system which allows the body to be strong enough to destroy the acne
consisting of bacteria. The natural foods present in the diet act as effective home
remedy for back acne.
- The impurities in the body are
cleaned and toxic substances are removed using water. About one and a half
and two liters of water can be taken daily to solve the
problem of acne.
- One glass of Luke warm water taken
with half a lemon and honey in one teaspoon can be taken in the empty
stomach.
- Performing activities like dance,
aerobics and sports every day aids in supplying oxygen to the pores of the
skin giving it a glow of radiance.
- Masks are very effective for usage
at regular intervals. The skin masks can be prepared using certain
substances that are available in the kitchen. These masks can be applied on
the skin at your back with the help of others. The masks that can be used
easily for applying on the skin at the back are listed under.
- Tomato mask: The tomato is crushed and
the pulp is rubbed on the skin that has acne. This can be kept for about ½
hour. Later it has to be cleaned with cold water. Tomato is rich in
vitamins A and C. The tomato also aids in decreasing the pore number. This
is a beneficial home remedy for the treatment of back acne.
- Oatmeal mask: This mask is made for cooking
oatmeal. A tablespoon of honey is applied on the
back and kept for about 20 minutes. Then it is washed with cool water. The
use of oatmeal can help in taking away excessive oil out of the pores so that
acne can be prevented.
- Mint mask: Turmeric and mint juice are mixed
well and rubbed on the back. It is left for 15 minutes like that and then
rinsed with Luke warm water. The mint consists of menthol, which has
anti-inflammatory properties. The mask will help in avoiding the
inflammation and decrease the pain.
- Lemon mask: The rose water and lime juice are
mixed in similar quantities and are applied on the back with cotton balls.
It is kept like that all through the night and washed later in the
morning. The extra oil can be removed from the skin by using lemon.
- Tea tree oil: This oil is very beneficial as it
has antibacterial properties and decreases inflammation which causes skin
acne. The tea tree oil is used for back acne remedy which is effective for
people having sensitive skin as it will not cause any side effects.
- Washing the acne with salicylic
acid will aid in draining the sebum from the skin pores that are clogged.
- Formation of sebum is restricted
by the use of topical gels and creams. This is done to peel off the skin
layer. Some creams consisting of antibiotics are also used for treating
the skin acne caused by the bacterial growth.
- Several studies have proved that
Aloe vera is used effectively for the treatment of minor infections of
skins, cuts, burns, acne, cysts and pimples. Aloe vera will be able to
create treatment effects by the polysaccharides, mannans, anthraquinones
and lectins that are present in aloe vera. So, applying aloe vera gel on
the back and other body areas will be beneficial.
- Applying honey on the skin
prevents the skin from becoming too much oily. The oily skin will cause
more bacteria to survive on the skin. The moisture content of the skin is
managed by the honey application. The back skin can be applied with honey
mixed with yoghurt and washed with this mixture.
- Acne can be cleaned using home-made
remedy like diluted apple cider vinegar. This is found to be effective for
treating the acne. The bacterial activity is restricted by the use of
apple cider vinegar which has antiseptic properties.
- Some other home remedies that are
used for the treatment of back acne are face packs that comprise of fenugreek
paste and cucumber. The infection can be restricted by applying the lemon
juice with mint. Yoghurt is known to prevent the skin to become very much
oily. Yoghurt is the supplier of nutrients and probiotics to the skin.
- Doing exercise regularly is also
helpful to keep the skin pores clear and open. This is helpful to take
enough rest and stop sleeping on the back. The activities that help in
stress relief can be performed to bring acne intensity reduced.
- Vitamins, minerals, fresh fruits
and vegetables are found to be beneficial for the skin. The sources of
vitamin A are leafy vegetables, red pepper, herbs, dried apricots,
carrots, cantaloupe, and liver. The sources of vitamin B are spinach,
Kale, collard greens, chicory, legumes, Swiss chard, egg yolk, berries,
yeast and whole grain cereals. Eating well-balanced diet is very much essential
for the management of acne.
- The cucumber can be grinded and
applied on the acne skin to keep the skin cool and healthy.
- The rose water can be mixed with
the sandalwood pulp and applied on the skin acne at the back. This
application can be left for about half an hour. Then it is washed away.
- The mixture that consists of
orange peel with the water can be rubbed on the back skin. This is used as
a normal treatment for back acne.
- Three tablespoons of honey and one
tablespoon of cinnamon are grinded to prepare the pulp. The
regions that are rubbed with the pulp prior to going to the bed. After
getting up, wash the acne with warm water.
- Lemon juice that is squeezed
freshly is taken in one tablespoon along with a tablespoon of grinded cinnamon.
This paste can be used for rubbing it on the regions that are affected
regularly.
- Fresh garlic can be applied on the
affected back acne every day until the pimples disappear.
- The pulp that is created from one
tablespoon of cumin seeds can be applied on the back acne for a period of
one hour. Then it is washed away.
- Mixture of
groundnut oil and lime juice can be applied on the areas that are
affected. This mixture is allowed to stay there for a period of 15 minutes
and cleaned with water later.
- The whole milk and lime juice
mixture can be applied on the back acne. This remedy is being used by the
people since ancient times in the eastern countries.
- The pomegranate that is roasted
and grinded can be mixed with lime juice and applied on
the back acne, pimples and blackheads.
- The egg white on these
regions are applied on the pimples and kept like that for
about 20 minutes and cleaned with water. The region has to be well washed
as the egg white will create a sticky surface.
- The home remedy for the back acne
includes avoiding fried foods, chocolates and processed foods that are
rich in refined sugar.
- Wheatgrass juice can be taken to avoid back acne and treat it. This is a very simple method of treating back acne.
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